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Уроки по английскому языку – Урок 72

The train stopped at a station but no one got* on. At the last minute, the door opened And an old gentleman with a grey beard and glasses1 got* into2 the compartment. “I just caught it!” he said, sitting* down heavily3. He took* off his glasses and wiped his face with a striped handkerchief. Everyone was reading* and smoking, except the old gentleman. He had obviously had no time to buy* a paper before catching4 the train. David soon noticed that the man was reading* his paper with him, but very discreetly. David’s paper had twenty pages and he would have liked5 to share it with him, But he did not want to show the old gentleman that he had noticed he was reading* it: He was afraid of offending6 him. David reached the bottom of the page, but did not want to turn it because his neighbour was still reading*. At last, David solved the problem. He folded the paper, put it on the seat, Closed his eyes and pretended to be asleep7.Поезд остановился
на вокзале, но никто (в него) не сел. В последнюю минуту двери открылись И старый джентльмен с седой бородой и в очках вошел в купе. Едва успел [схватил его (поезд)]! – сказал он, тяжело садясь. Он снял свои очки и вытер [свое] лицо полосатым носовым платком. Каждый (из пассажиров) читал и курил, за исключением старого джентльмена. У него наверняка не было времени, купить газету перед тем как он (едва догнал) [поймал / схватил] поезд. Дэвид вскоре заметил, что мужчина читал его газету, но тайком. В газете Дэвида было [газета Дэвида имела] двадцать страниц, и ему хотелось поделиться [ей] с ним, Но он не хотел показать старому джентльмену, что заметил, что тот ее читал: Боялся его обидеть. Дэвид дошел до конца страницы, но не хотел ее перевернуть, потому что его сосед все еще читал.
Наконец Дэвид решил проблему. Сложил газету, положил на сиденье, Закрыл глаза и притворился, будто спит.

Объяснения

Glasses – очки: Glass – стакан, стекло. In, into – в, внутрь. Into – внутрь чего-либо – используется в связке с глаголами движения. He jumped into the water – Он прыгнул в воду. Не got into the car – Он оказался в автомобиле [вошел/проник в автомобиль]. Heavily – тяжело, с усилием. Before catchIng – перед тем, как [схватил] (едва успел). После слов After – после, Before – перед, прежде чем – часто используются глаголы с окончанием – ing, или герундии (Gerunds). Before catching the train, he bought a paper – Прежде чем он едва успел на поезд, он купил себе газету. After reading it for a while, he fell asleep – После того, как он почитал ее некоторое время [почитав ее промежуток времени], он заснул. Не would have liked – ему хотелось – мы вернемся к этой конструкции в следующих уроках. После Of также часто выступает отглагольное существительное – см. объяснение4 этого урока. То pretend – притворяться. То pretend to be asleep – притворяться, что спишь; Не pretended to be а millionaire – Он притворялся, будто он миллионер.

Упражнения

Without moving his hands, he turned the page. He was afraid of waking his father. It was so cold in Scotland that I caught a cold. He pretended to be a parachutist, but he was really a postman. When you have reached the end of this book, read it again.Без движения рук он перевернул страницу. Он боялся, что разбудит своего отца. Было так холодно в Шотландии, что я простудился. Он притворялся, будто он парашютист, а на самом деле был почтальоном. Когда дойдешь до конца этой книги, прочитай ее еще раз.

Вставьте пропущенные слова

Прежде чем вытереть свое лицо, он снял очки.
Before…… … face, he…. … his…….. Все читали, за исключением Дэвида, который притворялся, будто спит.
…….. … reading…… David who was………. to…… Помни: нельзя научиться без учебы.
……..: you cannot….. without……… Хотел бы тебе помочь, но, к сожалению, я слишком занят.
I….. like.. …. you, but, …………., I.. … ….. По прочтении отчета он вложил его в папку.
After……. the report he… it.. … …..-…..

Ответы

Wiping his – took off – glasses. Everyone was – except – pretending – sleep. Remember – learn – studying. Would – to help – unfortunately – am too busy, Reading – put – in his briefcase.


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Уроки по английскому языку – Урок 72
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