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Уроки по английскому языку – Урок 17

What time1 is your train? At eight thirty2. Well hurry up3! It’s eight fifteen already. Alright! Keep calm4. But David, you’re late. Don’t shout. I can hear you5. Where are my shoes? Here, with your briefcase. Okay. I’m ready. At last6! What time is it now? It’s twenty past eight. Right. I’m off7. Bye-bye8 love. Good-bye! It’s now twenty-five past eight. David is at the station. He has9 his paper under his arm. His briefcase is on the platform and he is waiting10 for the eight-thirty train. “It’s never on time”11, he says impatiently. What time is it? Hurry up. – I’m off.В котором часу твой поезд? В восемь тридцать. Так торопись! Уже восемь пятнадцать. Хорошо! Не волнуйся. Но Дэвид, ты опаздываешь. Не кричи. Я тебя слышу. Где мои туфли? Здесь, с твоим
портфелем. О’кей. Я готов. Наконец-то. Который сейчас час? Двадцать минут девятого. В порядке. Я ухожу. До свидания, дорогая. До свидания. Сейчас двадцать пять минут девятого. Дэвид на станции. У него его газета под мышкой [его рукой]. Его портфель находится на перроне и он ждет поезд в восемь тридцать. “Всегда опаздывает [никогда не есть вовремя]”, нетерпеливо говорит он. Который час? Торопись. – Я выхожу.

Объяснения

What time – переводится как Который час? в котором часу? Eight-thirty – Восемь тридцать. Точное объяснение способов
определения времени будут в уроке 21. Все выражение Hurry up – переводится: Торопись, торопитесь.
(форма повелительного наклонения). Keep calm означает: Не волнуйся. Глагол To keep –
Держать,

подчеркивает в этом обороте, что данное состояние должно
продолжаться какой-то промежуток времени. В предложении I can hear you – Я тебя слышу, (урок 9)
при переводе опускается глагол Can – Могу, в состоянии
который обычно, в настоящем времени, употребляется перед глаголами
Hear – Слышать и See – Видеть. At last означает: Наконец-то.

The last train – Это последний поезд.

To last имеет значение Продолжаться, длится, например:

The lesson lasts ten minutes. – Урок длиться десять минут. Мы уже знаем оборот To be in – Находиться внутри (урок 6),
и противоположное выражение To be out – Находиться снаружи чего-либо,
To be off – имеет значение Выйти. Bye-bye – это популярное сокращение, заменяющее выражение Good bye –
До свидания. He has – У него есть. Итак, мы уже знаем полное склонение
глагола To have – Иметь в полной и сокращенной форме:

I have – I’ve You have – you’ve She has – she’s He has – he’s It has – it’s We have – we’ve You have – you’ve They have – they’ve He is waiting – Он ждет, теперь, в данный момент. Если какое-либо
действие длится в данный момент, мы употребляем настоящее продолженное время,
которое образуется при помощи глагола To be и окончания -ing,
например: I am waiting. Оборот To be on time имеет значение Точно, пунктуально, во время.

Упражнения

David, please hurry up. You’re late. That man Wilson is never on time. I’m ready to go. Right, I’m off. We are on a platform in a station in London. He arrives at the station at twenty past nine. Your paper is under the chair.Дэвид, поторопись, пожалуйста. Ты опаздываешь Этот человек – Вильсон – никогда не [есть] приходит вовремя. Я готов к выходу. В порядке, я выхожу. Мы на перроне, на станции в Лондоне. Он приезжает на станцию в двадцать минут десятого. Твоя газета под стулом.

Переведите

Теперь двадцать пять минут десятого. Который час? – Без десяти два. Я опаздываю. Уже половина восьмого. Он всегда приходит пунктуально, в восемь часов. Теперь без четверти одиннадцать.

Ответы

It is twenty-five past nine. What time is it? – It is ten to two. I’m late. It is already half past seven. He(It) always arrives on time, at eight o’clock. It is now a quarter to eleven.


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Уроки по английскому языку – Урок 17
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