Праздники России (Russian holidays), лексика и слова по теме

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1. “Праздники России” (Russian holidays) Like the whole world, Russian people love celebrating their holidays. Celebrations in Russia reflect many aspects of its history, culture and traditions. Some Russian festivities are official public holidays and government offices, schools and banks have their days off. These are New Year (January, 1st – 5th), Orthodox Christmas (January, 7th), Defender of the Motherland […]...
2. The Official Holidays in Russia – Официальные праздники (выходные дни) в России January 1 New Year’s Day January 7 Christmas, Russian Orthodox March 8 International Women’s Day May 1-2 Spring and Labour Holiday May 9 Victory Day (Over German Nazism in the WW2) June 12 Independence Day August 22 Day of the Russian Federation State Flag November 7 Day of Accord and Conciliation December 12 Constitution Day […]...
3. Holidays in Russia – Праздники в России (3) There are many national holidays in Russia, when people all over the country do not work and have special celebrations. The major holidays are: New Year’s Day, Women’s Day, May Day, Victory Day, and Independence Day. The first holiday of the year is New Year’s Day. People see the new year in at midnight on […]...
4. Русские праздники и традиции/ Russian Holidays and Traditions На английском языке Перевод на русский язык Russian Holidays and Traditions Русские праздники и традиции There are lots of holidays and celebrations Russia both national and foreign. Even though many Russians celebrate world holidays, such as St. Valentine’s Day, April Fools, Halloween and others, there are a number of purely Russian national holidays, which are […]...
5. Holidays in Russia – Праздники в России (4) I think that all people look forward to their holidays because it is time for recreation, joy and entertainment. By the way, there are lots of holidays in Russia: New Year’s Day, Christmas, Women’s Day, Victory Day, Independence Day and some others. Let me start with my favorite holiday. New Year is generally accepted as […]...
6. Holidays in Russia – Праздники в России (2) A men needs rest after hard work. Very often we are eagerly looking forward to weekends and holidays to enjoy ourselves. The word “holiday” comes from the words “holy day”. Holidays were first religion festivals. Now many holidays have nothing to do with religion. Almost every country has holidays honouring important events in its history. […]...
7. Holidays and Traditions in Russia and English-speaking Countries – Праздники и традиции в России и англоговорящих странах Holidays and Traditions in Russia and English-speaking Countries Every country has its national holidays, but there are also holidays that are common for many countries. New Year’s Day is the first holiday of each new year. In Russia it is the most popular holiday, but in Europe and America people pay more attention to Christmas. […]...
8. Holidays in Russia – Праздники в России (1) Almost every country has holidays honouring important events in its history. Some holidays come on the same date, some are movable. New Year’s Day is very popular all over the world. It is my favourite holiday too. We celebrate Cristmas on the 7th of January. On the 6th of January people cook much food because […]...
9. Праздники России/ Holidays in Russia Праздники России Holidays in Russia Каждая культура имеет свои традиции и обычаи. Частью этих традиций являются ежегодные праздники государственного и религиозного значения. Русские люди любят помпезно отмечать праздники, в особенности те, которые считаются выходными днями. Это отличная возможность отдохнуть от работы и повеселиться от души. Первый праздник, который стоит упомянуть, это, конечно же, Новый год. […]...
10. The Day of Knowledge in Russia – День знаний в России The National Day of Knowledge is celebrated in all parts of our country on the 1st of September. Teachers, parents, pupils usually gather at the school yards in the morning of this day They can have different performances or concerts dedicated to The Day Of Knowledge. After that everybody congratulate each other and then pupils […]...
11. Праздники в Украине/ Holidays In Ukraine На английском языке Перевод на русский язык Holidays In Ukraine Праздники в Украине Every country has its own holidays and traditions of celebrating them. Ukrainians love national holidays and regularly observe them. Although there are many holidays in the country, I’d like to tell you about the most memorable dates and events. Each year begins […]...
12. Holidays in the USA – Праздники в США (2) There are a lot of holidays in the USA. Many of them are associated with the history of the nation. The main holidays of the USA are New Year’s Day, Easter, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas. The New Year’s Eve is a time for merriment. Most Americans spend this night with friends, […]...
13. Перевод слова knowledge Knowledge – знание, понимание Перевод слова A subtle knowledge of a subject – тонкое понимание вопроса depth of her knowledge – глубина ее знаний a desire for knowledge – жажда знаний He struck me by his Knowledge. Он поразил меня своими знаниями. He did it without my Knowledge. Он сделал это без моего ведома. She […]...
14. British Holidays – Британские праздники Every year British people celebrate their national, traditional and religious holidays. Many of them are quite old, important and well-known. Most of public holidays in the United Kingdom are known as Bank holidays because banks are closed on these days. They are: New Year’s day, Good Friday, Easter Monday, Shrove Tuesday (or Pancake day), May […]...
15. “Праздники Великобритании” (British holidays) Every year British people celebrate their national, traditional and religious holidays. Many of them are quite old, important and well-known. Most of public holidays in the United Kingdom are known as Bank holidays because banks are closed on these days. They are: New Year’s day, Good Friday, Easter Monday, Shrove Tuesday (or Pancake day), May […]...
16. Праздники США/ Holidays in the USA Праздники США Holidays in the USA Страну всегда стоит посещать во время национальных празднеств и выходных. Только тогда можно в полной мере прочувствовать атмосферу, в которой страна пребывает. Соединенные Штаты – не исключение. Эту страну стоит посетить, но она становится еще более впечатляющей во время определенных торжеств. В стране есть несколько разновидностей праздников: – Федеральные […]...
17. “Праздники США” (American holidays) There are federal holidays in the USA when the government offices and some private businesses are closed, and American people enjoy their days off. The national favorites are Christmas and Thanksgiving Day. Christmas Day is celebrated on the 25th of December. People put up Christmas trees, decorate their homes and gardens, send greeting cards, exchange […]...
18. Holidays in Great Britain – Праздники в Великобритании There are fewer public holidays in Great Britain than in other European countries. They are Christmas Day, Boxing Day, New Years Day, Good Friday, Easter Monday, May Day, Spring Bank Holiday, and Summer Bank Holiday. Public holidays in Britain are called bank holidays, because the banks as well as most of the offices and shops […]...
19. Holidays in the USA – Праздники в США (1) Probably the most widely celebrated holidays in the United States of America are Thanksgiving, Independence Day and Christmas. Thanksgiving Day is marked on the fourth Thursday of November. On this day Americans thank their God for his blessings. Families gather together for a traditional dinner which includes roast turkey and pumpkin pie. Independence Day is […]...
20. Февральские праздники/ February Holidays На английском языке Перевод на русский язык February Holidays Февральские праздники We all like holidays as they give us the opportunity to have a little rest and get positive emotions. But not all people know the roots of many holidays they celebrate. Now I want to talk about holidays in February. February is one of […]...
21. American Holidays – Американские праздники There are many holidays in the USA which are celebrated from year to year. American people enjoy having holidays, especially if they are public. During such holidays children don’t go to school and adults don’t work. Perhaps, the most favourite public holidays in the USA are Christmas and New Year. Christmas season starts on December […]...
22. Перевод слова Russian Russian – русский, русская, русский язык Перевод слова Russian Federation – Российская Федерация to put a poem into Russian – перевести стихотворение на русский язык russian ruble – российский рубль She likes to read Russian novels. Она любит читать русские романы. Find out if he speaks Russian. Выясните, говорит ли он по-русски. My grandmother is […]...
23. Американские праздники/ American Holidays На английском языке Перевод на русский язык American Holidays Американские праздники There are many holidays in the USA which are celebrated from year to year. American people enjoy having holidays, especially if they are public. During such holidays children don’t go to school and adults don’t work. Perhaps, the most favourite public holidays in the […]...
24. Зимние праздники/ Winter Holidays На английском языке Перевод на русский язык Winter Holidays Зимние праздники After rainy and gloomy November winter time finally comes, bringing the first snow and frost. Perhaps, it’s my favourite time of the year, as I like snowy weather and skiing. Apart from that, I always look forward to winter holidays, which begin at the […]...
25. Школьные предметы (School subjects), лексика и слова по теме Russian – русский язык Literature – литература Reading – чтение Maths (Mathematics) – математика Algebra – алгебра Geometry – геометрия Geography – география History – история Social Science – обществознание Economics – экономика Biology – биология Natural History – природоведение Chemistry – химия Physics (Science) – физика Information Technology (Computer Science) – информатика Foreign Language […]...
26. Слова по теме “Погода” на английском (The weather), лексика и слова по теме What is the weather like today? – Какая сегодня погода? The weather forecast – прогноз погоды Сold – холодно Warm – тепло Hot – жарко Cool (chilly) – прохладно, зябко Frosty – морозно Sunny – солнечно Clear – ясно Stuffy – душно Cloudy – облачно Partly cloudy – переменная облачность Grey (gloomy) – серо, пасмурно […]...
27. Public holidays Топик Государственные праздники описывает все основные праздники, отмечаемые в России. Самый долгожданный и любимый праздник для детей и взрослых – Новый год, с украшенной елкой, подарками и интересными новогодними передачами по ТВ. Международный женский день отмечается весной, 8-го марта. В этот день все мужчины дарят женщинам цветы и выполняют всю работу по дому, даже готовят […]...
28. Названия транспортных средств на английском языке, лексика и слова по теме BY LAND (наземный): A vehicle – транспортное средство A car – автомобиль A bus – автобус A school bus – школьный автобус A double-decker bus – двухэтажный автобус A train – поезд A bullet train – скоростной поезд A coach (a carriage) – вагон A mail train – почтовый поезд A local (suburban) train – […]...
29. Праздники Англии/ Holidays in England Праздники Англии Holidays in England Праздники являются частью каждой культуры. Зная их, мы можем узнать больше о местных жителях и их образе жизни. Традиционные праздники могут отражать не только национальный характер, но и историю страны. То же можно сказать и об Англии. Англичане любят отмечать праздники. Несмотря на то, что официально в стране только шесть […]...
30. Church Holidays – Церковные праздники Church holidays are days set aside by the church for celebrating various events from the life of Christ, the Virgin Mary, and the saints. The most important holiday in Russian churches is Easter (Resurrection of Christ). Next is Christmas, followed by Epiphany, Christ’s presentation at the Temple, Annunciation, Christ’s entrance into Jerusalem (Palm Sunday), Ascension […]...
31. Public Holidays in Russia The Russian New Year is celebrated on January, 1,2, 3,4 and 5 or on January, 13 (which is the first of the year according to the Julian calendar, used in Russia before 1918). This holiday usually flows directly into the celebration of Christmas on January, 7. On February, 23, which is Day of the Defenders […]...
32. Искусство (Art), лексика и слова по теме Architecture – архитектура, зодчество Crafts – ремесла Glassblowing – стеклодувное дело Ceramics – керамика Mosaics – мозаика Stained glass – витраж Painting – живопись Photography – фотография Sculpture – скульптура Icon painting – иконопись Carving – резьба Moulding – лепнина Embroidery – вышивка Tapestry – шпалерное искусство, гобелен Bronze – бронза Clay – глина Marble […]...
33. Увлечения и хобби, лексика и слова по теме An amateur – любитель A professional – профессионал Reading – чтение Writing poems – написание стихов Painting – живопись Drawing – рисование Knitting – вязание Sewing – шитье Embroidery – вышивание Quilting – лоскутное шитье Singing – пение Dancing – танцы Travelling – путешествия Swimming – плавание Diving – дайвинг Running (jogging) – бег Doing […]...
34. В больнице (At the hospital), лексика и слова по теме A medical centre – медицинский центр An outpatients department – поликлиника A university polyclinic – студенческая поликлиника A maternity home – родильный дом A reception – регистратура Surgery hours – часы приема A medical record – медкарта A health insurance certificate – медицинский полис A casualty ward – приемный покой A hospital ward – больничная […]...
35. На пляже (On the beach), лексика и слова по теме Sand – песок Seashore – морское побережье A shell – ракушка A wave – волна A jellyfish – медуза A starfish – морская звезда A dolphin – дельфин A sea gull – морская чайка An island – остров A coral reef – коралловый риф Seaweed – водоросли Pebbles – галька A tide – прилив A […]...
36. Лексика по теме “Хобби” Backgammon – нарды ballroom dancing – бальные танцы basketball – баскетбол beading – бисероплетение billiards – бильярд bowling – боулинг break dance – брейк данс breeding animals – разводить животных cards – карты carving – резьба по дереву cinema – кино circus – цирк chat – общение в чате checkers – шашки chess – шахматы […]...
37. В спортивном зале (In a gym), лексика и слова по теме A gym – спортзал, тренажерный зал A fitness centre (a health club) – фитнес центр, оздоровительный клуб A yoga class – занятие йогой A pool cardio class – кардио-занятия в бассейне A sauna – сауна Working out – тренировка A personal trainer – персональный инструктор A gym membership – абонемент в зал To slim down […]...
38. Космос (Space), лексика и слова по теме A planet – планета the solar system – солнечная система the Moon – Луна the Earth – Земля the Sun – Солнце Venus – Венера Jupiter – Юпитер Neptune – Нептун Saturn – Сатурн Mercury – Меркурий Mars – Марс Pluto – Плутон Uranus – Уран astronomy – астрономия a telescope – телескоп an astronaut […]...
39. В самолете (On an aeroplane), лексика и слова по теме A plane (an airplane, an aircraft) – самолет A flight – полет, авиарейс A direct flight – прямой рейс A long-haul flight – дальний рейс A delay – задержка Economy class – эконом класс Business class – бизнес класс A first-class section – кабина первого класса A cockpit – кабина самолета An emergency exit – […]...
40. Названия деревьев (Trees), лексика и слова по теме A birch – береза A (weeping) willow – (плакучая) ива An oak – дуб A poplar – тополь A maple – клен A linden – липа A spruce (a fir tree) – ель An aspen – осина A chestnut tree – каштановое дерево A horse chestnut – конский каштан A pine – сосна A silver […]...