Many American cities have interesting nicknames. Nicknames can help establish the identity of a city. They can also spread pride among its citizens. But nicknames sometimes can make fun of something. Cleveland, Ohio is a city in America’s Midwest. One of its earliest nicknames was Forest City. No one knows for sure who gave it this name in the eighteen thirties. But Cleveland probably had a lot of trees. This nickname became popular among local businesses in the eighteen fifties. Today, some businesses in the Cleveland area still use Forest City in their names. Cleveland sits next to Lake Erie, one of North America’s Great Lakes. It was once a major manufacturing city. Ships used the lake for transporting goods. In the nineteen fifties, businesses called Cleveland, the Best Location in the Nation. However, many factories closed or moved away. Cleveland had severe financial problems in the nineteen sixties and seventies. In nineteen sixty-nine, the city became famous, but not in a good way. Cleveland’s Cuyahoga River caught on fire because of industrial wastes on the surface of the river. So in the nineteen seventies, the national media began calling the city The Mistake on the Lake. Since then, Cleveland has sought to improve its image. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum opened in Cleveland in nineteen ninety-five. So the city is proud of its latest nickname, The Rock and Roll Capital of the World. Another city in the Midwest is Detroit, Michigan. Henry Ford started the Ford Motor Company in Detroit in nineteen hundred three. Five years later, he made the first «Model T» automobile. Within ten years, Detroit was being called The Motor City. It is still the center of the automobile industry in America. Another popular nickname for Detroit is Motown. Berry Gordy, Junior started the Motown Record Corporation in Detroit in nineteen fifty-nine. African-American singers recording for the company were extremely popular in the nineteen sixties and nineteen seventies. Their records were so successful that Detroit was also called Hitsville, USA.
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- Перевод слова nineteenNineteen — девятнадцать Перевод слова A girl of nineteen — девятнадцатилетняя девушка nineteen-gun salute — салют из 19 орудий chapter nineteen — девятнадцатая глава there were nineteen of them — их было девятнадцать nineteen times as much — в девятнадцать раз больше He entered the army at Nineteen. Он пошел в армию в 19 лет. ... Читать далее...
- Перевод слова eighteenEighteen — восемнадцать Перевод слова Of eighteen years — восемнадцатилетний chapter eighteen — восемнадцатая глава eighteen times as much — в восемнадцать раз больше He went to sea when he was Eighteen. Он вышел в море, когда ему было восемнадцать. The product of six and three is Eighteen. Результат умножения шести на три равен восемнадцати. ... Читать далее...
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- Перевод слова forestForest — лес Перевод слова Pine forest — сосновый бор oak forest — дубрава a forest of hands shot up — поднялся лес рук The Forest stretches for miles. Лес тянется на много миль. They dwelt in the Forest. Они обитали в лесу. The scenery showed a Forest. Декорации создавали атмосферу леса....
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- Перевод слова lakeLake — озеро Перевод слова The Great Lakes — Великие озера north of the lake — к северу от озера reedy margin of the lake — заросший тростником берег озера She rowed across the Lake. Она гребла на лодке через озеро. The Lake serves recreation. Озеро служит местом отдыха. Seines were set in the water ... Читать далее...
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- Перевод слова popularPopular — популярный, народный, общедоступный Перевод слова Popular government — народное правительство Popular Front — Народный фронт at popular prices — по общедоступным ценам popular singer — любимый певец popular song — популярная песня Aspirin is a Popular analgesic. Аспирин — распространенное обезболивающее. The area is Popular with walkers. Этот район очень нравится любителям пеших ... Читать далее...
- A strange adventure — Странное приключение на озере хэллоуинI would like to tell you a story about a mermaid. It started like this. Last summer my parents, my friend and I went to the lake for a weekend. We found a nice place on the bank near the forest. It was getting dark and we decided to make a fire. When the moon ... Читать далее...
- Washington — Вашингтон (3)Washington sprang out of a marshy wilderness. It’s named after George Washington, the first President of the United States. Washington is situated on the Potomac River in the District of Columbia. The District of Columbia is outside the jurisdiction of any state and subjects only to the control of the Federal Congress. Washington is the ... Читать далее...
- The USA (2)The United States of America is another important English-speaking country. It consists of fifty different states and the District of Columbia joined together under one government. The USA covers an area of almost 9400000 square kilometres and is twice as large as all the countries of Europe combined. It is placed in the middle of ... Читать далее...
- Standard English and Its DialectsStandard variety is the variety of a language which has the highest status in a community or nation and which is usually based on the speech and writing of educated native speakers of the language. A standard variety is generally used in the news, media and in literature; described in dictionaries and grammars; taught in ... Читать далее...
- My Summer Holidays (2)В топике Мои летние каникулы (2) – я рассказываю о том, как хорошо проводить лето в русской деревне. Там у нас есть небольшой дом, есть реки и озера, где можно рыбачить, купаться и загорать, или кататься на лодках. Есть и густой лес, где в жаркую погоду прохладно и свежо. Я люблю проводить там время со ... Читать далее...
- Значение идиомы come out[come out] {v.} 1. {Of a girl:} To be formally introduced to polite society at about age eighteen, usually at a party; begin to go to big parties, In society, girls come out when they reach the age of about eighteen, and usually it is at a big party in their honor; after that they ... Читать далее...
- Перевод слова AmericanAmerican — американский, американец Перевод слова American states — американские государства; страны американского континента American colonies — английские колонии в Северной Америке of American make — американского производства Her mother is American. Ее мать — американка. She spoke with an American accent. Она говорила с американским акцентом. Интересные факты Обратите внимание, что в английском языке ... Читать далее...
- American Homes (2)Топик Американские дома (2) продолжает знакомить вас с многообразием домов для американцев. Многие предпочитают жить в своих домах в пригородах, где жизнь более размеренная и безопасная. Часто переезжая, американцы меняют дом раз в 5-6 лет. Кроме домов, квартир и кондоминиумов многие американцы живут в трейлерах, особенно малообеспеченные. The majority Americans live in or near large ... Читать далее...
- AzerbaijanТопик Азербайджан рассказывает о чудесной стране, богатой красивыми пейзажами, озерами, историческими памятниками и природными ресурсами. История и образ жизни азербайджанского народа представляет собой уникальное и гармоничное сочетание традиций и обрядов различных культур и цивилизаций. Azerbaijan — a miraculous country with its rich natural resources such as oil and gas. There are nine of the eleven ... Читать далее...
- Camping holiday (opinion composition)I would think twice before going on a camping holiday. First of all, it is an occupation for a company, while I like to spend free time alone. Second, you should sleep in a tent. Personally I find it uncomfortable. Third, you can get food poisoning because of the forest food, I find it awful. ... Читать далее...
Nicknames for Cleveland and Detroit