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Уроки по английскому языку — Урок 74

Let’s learn some useful expressions. When English people1 meet* for the first time, they say*: «How do you do?» The answer is: «How do you do?» After this first meeting, you may say «How are you?», or simply «Hello.» Younger people find* these formulas too formal and try to avoid them. People rarely shake* hands in England. Here is a typical «polite» conversation: Hello, David, how are you? Fine, thank you. And you? I’m very well. Let* me introduce2 Andrew Williams. How do you do? — Pleased to meet* you3. Terrible weather, isn’t it? — Yes, but it’s getting* warmer now. I hope we will have some sun soon. Well, I must be off4 or I’ll be late. Give* my regards5 to your wife. Good-bye. I will. Take* care of yourself6. Good-bye.Выучим несколько полезных выражений. Когда англичане встречаются в первый раз, [они] говорят: «Здравствуйте». В ответ звучит: «Здравствуйте». После этой первой встречи можно сказать: «Как дела?» или просто: «Привет». Молодежь считает, что это формулы слишком формальны и пытается их избегать. Люди редко пожимают друг другу руки в Англии. Вот типичный «вежливый» разговор: Привет, Дэвид, как дела? Прекрасно, спасибо. А у тебя? У меня (все) хорошо. Позволь мне представить (тебе — это) Эндрю Вильямса. Здравствуйте. — Приятно с Вами познакомиться. Очень плохая погода, не правда ли? — Да, но сейчас становится теплее. [Я] надеюсь, мы вскоре увидим [будем иметь] немного солнца. Да, я уже должен идти, иначе опоздаю. Передавай [мои] привет[ы] своей жене. До свиданья. (Передам) [я буду]. Береги себя. До свиданья.

Объяснения

The English — англичане, English people — тоже англичане, но более обобщенно, может быть, английский народ. Так же и Younger people — молодые люди, молодежь. Let me introduce — стоит запомнить этот оборот — Разрешите мне представить(ся). Pleased to meet you — также оборот вежливости, переводимый Приятно познакомиться/встретиться с тобой/вами, синонимичный Nice to meet you. To be off — выйти, I must be off Or… — в этом предложении or переводим как иначе, в противном случае. Give my regards to … — передай привет… Best/kindnest regards — сердечные приветы. То regard — уважать (кого-либо). I regard him highly — Я очень его уважаю. Take care (of yourself) — береги/те себя — это очень часто используемый оборот.

Упражнения

We rarely introduce our friends to Andrew. Pleased to meet you. What is your name? I hope he will accept our offer. He did it without thinking. These papers are free. Please take one.Мы редко представляем Эндрю наших друзей. Приятно с Вами познакомиться. Как Вас зовут? Надеюсь, что он примет наше предложение. Он сделал это, не подумав Эти газеты бесплатны. Пожалуйста, возьмите одну.

Вставьте пропущенные слова

Позволь мне (предложить) [дать] тебе напиток.
… me….. … a drink. Позволь мне пригласить тебя на обед.
….. mе.. …… … to dinner. Я должен идти, иначе опоздаю. Передавай приветы своей жене.
I…. be… or I…. .. ….. Give.. ……. to…. wife. Попробуй миновать автостраду, там слишком большое движение.
… to….. the motorway, there.. … …. …….. Он всегда позволяет мне пользоваться своей машиной, если она ему не нужна
Не always…. mе…. … car if.. …. not…. …

Ответы

Let — offer you. Allow — to invite you. Must — off — will be late — my regards — your. Try — avoid — is too much traffic. Lets — take his — he does — need it.

He читайте материалов следующего урока, если вам непонятен содержащийся в нем английский текст. Постарайтесь в нем разобраться, перечитывая внимательно еще раз. При необходимости возвратитесь к материалам предыдущих уроков и как только решите, что все для себя уяснили, начните работу с упражнениями.



Все о лохнесском чудовище на английском языке.
Лохнесское чудовище на английском языке.

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Уроки по английскому языку — Урок 74