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The Ecological Crisis: A Myth or Reality

At the present time the Earth accomodates more than 5 billionpeople. Half of which are undernourished. A total of 4 milliondeaths occur each year from starvation. Mankind has finallyrealised the threat of increasing population and has faced thefact that something must be done. The food-supply increase lagsconsiderably behind the immense growth of population. Besidesconditions for crops growth steadily become worse due to numerous kinds ofenvironmental pollution. And worst of all, today’s man consistentlycontributes to his own deadly crisis. We have got too many cars, too many factories, too much wastes and carbon dioxide, toolittle water and food deficiency — all that can be easily tracedto abundant human population. That is why many western scientists say thatour world is going through an ecological crisis which will meanthe gradual destruction of the human race. Our scientists are notthat pessimistic, although they do think that man’s increasedinfluence on the planet is posing a growing threat tothe biosphere. It is not too late to forestall what could bedrastic and irreversible changes in the environment and ensurethat the world will be a healthy place for the present and futuregenerations to live in.



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  11. EcologyWe live on a very beautiful planet – on the Earth. Our planet has very rich resources: the bright blue of the sky, fresh, crystal-clear mountain lake water, the rich green of the mountains slopes, wild flower, picturesque views – all these sceneries of nature fill us with admiration. That’s why those who live in ... Читать далее...
  12. Перевод слова growthGrowth — развитие, рост, распространение Перевод слова To attain full growth — достичь полного развития, зрелости economic growth — экономическое развитие the growth of education — распространение образования The goal is zero population Growth. Целью является нулевой рост населения. Warm weather encourages plant Growth. Теплая погода способствует росту растений. Caterpillars go through several stages of ... Читать далее...
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  23. Перевод слова mankindMankind — человечество Перевод слова Stock of all mankind — прародитель рода человеческого doctrine of the «rights of mankind» — доктрина «прав человека» enemy of mankind — враг рода человеческого; сатана Since earliest times, Mankind has been fascinated by fire. С древнейших времен человечество было очаровано огнем. Language is the greatest educator of Mankind. Язык ... Читать далее...
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  25. Environment and ecology — Окружающая среда и экологияThe word environment means simply what is around us. Some people live in a town environment; for others, their environment is the countryside. Nowadays people understand how important it is to solve the environment problems that endanger people’s lives. The most serious environmental problems are: · Pollution in its many forms (water pollution, air pollution, ... Читать далее...
  26. Перевод слова threatThreat — угроза, опасность Перевод слова Idle threat — пустая угроза threats and counterthreats — взаимные угрозы terroristic threat — террористическая угроза There is a Threat of rain. Собирается дождь. Your Threats don’t scare me. Твои угрозы не пугают меня. His action was construed as a Threat. Его действия были истолкованы как угроза. Примеры из ... Читать далее...
  27. Virtual Reality — Виртуальная реальностьNot long ago computers were considered an amazing invention. Today they form part of our everyday life. The latest thing today is Virtual Reality. A Virtual Reality system can transport the user to exotic locations such as a beach in Hawaii or the inside of the human body. The Virtual Reality system is still in ... Читать далее...
  28. Экологические проблемы нашего района/ The ecological problems of our districtНа английском языке Перевод на русский язык The ecological problems of our district Экологические проблемы нашего района The term “ecology” was introduced into scientific language and the life of our society many years ago. Everybody knows that ecology depends on our humane attitude towards nature and it’s no secret that nowadays the world ecological situation ... Читать далее...
  29. Weather and climateClimate is the weather a certain place has over a long period of time. Climate has a very important influence on plants, animals and humans and is different in different parts of the world. Some scientists think that the world is becomming hotter. If you compare Moscow winter and summer temperatures at the beginning of ... Читать далее...
  30. EvolutionEvidence of evolution We cannot watch changes in life directly. They take place over thousands or millions of years. However, scientists cannot find proof that these changes have taken place. Important evidence for evolution comes from fossils, the leftovers of ancient life. When animals or plants die they are pressed into sand or clay. Over ... Читать далее...
  31. Avatar — Фильм АВАТАРAvatar… is a really fantastic movie which should be seen by everyone on the Earth. Avatar is not just a film. It is something more that mankind has not seen before. Avatar is an admirable break of the future film production. The director and writer of Avatar is legendary James Cameron who has come back ... Читать далее...
  32. The Earth and the Solar SystemТопик Земля и Солнечная система рассказывает о строении планетной Солнечной системы, о том, какое место в ней занимает планета Земля. Из этого топика вы узнаете, какие планеты расположены ближе всего к нашей планете и в чем выражается их влияние на нее, и о том, что звезды – это просто огненные шары горящего газа. Человечество издавна ... Читать далее...
  33. Значение идиомы in the world[in the world] or [on earth] {adv. phr.}, {informal} Of allpossible things; ever. — Usually used for emphasis after words thatask questions, as «who», «why», «what», etc. Where in the world didyou find that necktie? The boys wondered how on earth the mousegot out of the cage. Betty could not understand what on earth theteacher ... Читать далее...
  34. Global WarmingТопик Глобальное потепление рассказывает о проблеме роста средней температуры воздуха у поверхности суши и океана. С начала 20-го века, температура воздуха становится выше в каждое последующее десятилетие, и большая часть изменения температуры вызвана повышением концентрации парниковых газов вследствие человеческой деятельности. Изменение климата и его последствия в отдельных регионах мира будут различными: потеря мест обитания людей ... Читать далее...
  35. Значение идиомы come back to earth[come back to earth] or [come down to earth] {v. phr.} To return to the real world; stop imagining or dreaming; think and behave as usual. After Jane met the movie star it was hard for her to come back to earth. Bill was sitting and daydreaming so his mother told him to come down ... Читать далее...
  36. EarthquakeHow plates move When two plates move away from each other lava or magma comes out of the earth. Most of this happens at the bottom of oceans, where the earth’s crust is very thin. Lava cools down when it reaches the water and underwater mountains are formed. When plates push towards each other-one of ... Читать далее...
  37. Environmental ProblemsThe poisoning of the world’s land, air, and water is the fastest-spreading disease of civilisation. It probably produces fewer headlines than wars, earthquakes and floods, but it is potentially one of history’s greatest dangers to human life on earth. If present trends continue for the next several decades, our planet will become uninhabitable. Overpopulation, pollution ... Читать далее...
  38. Asteroids — АстероидыQuick quiz: How many planets orbit our Sun? If you said nine, you`re shy by several thousand. Scientists consider asteroids to be minor planets — some are hundreds of miles wide (and seldom round). Orbits Most, but not all, orbit the sun in an asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. The huge gravitational pull of ... Читать далее...
  39. The Russian FederationThe Russian Federation is the largest country in the world. Its total area is about 17 million square kilometers. It occupies most of Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. Russia is bordered by Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Litva, Belarus, the Ukraine, Azerbaijan and China. Russian Federation is located on two plains, the Great Russian Plain and the ... Читать далее...
  40. The Great DepressionCauses The decade after World War I was called the «Roaring Twenties». It was a time of rebuilding after a great war. Many European countries didn’t have enough money. They had to pay a lot back to the USA because the Americans helped to win the war. Above all, Germany was weak because it had ... Читать далее...

The Ecological Crisis: A Myth or Reality