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Загрязнение воды/ Water Pollution

На английском языке Перевод на русский язык
Water PollutionЗагрязнение воды
Water covers over 70% of the Earth’s surface. It is very important resource for people and the environment. One of the most urgent problems of today’s life is pollution and especially water pollution. A lot of people can’t drink water from the rivers they live at or use tap water, because most of seas and rivers are used as dumps for industrial and nuclear wastes. These substances are harmful for life beings. This results in water poisoning, which kills fish and sea animals. When animals eat other animals that are already poisoned, the chemicals are passed up through the food chain and become even more harmful. Moreover
this poisoned fish can be eaten by people and cause various diseases. Water pollution destroys ecosystems.
The pollutants include fertilizers and pesticides, food processing waste, lead and other heavy metals and different chemicals.
However, we should care about our future and our children’s future. Now more and more ecological organizations appear that try to struggle for pure water. They make protests against big factories that pollute rivers, seas and lakes. What can we do to prevent water pollution? First of all, we should never throw rubbish anywhere and try to find a rubbish bin. We should also use water wisely – don’t keep the tap running when you don’t use it. Moreover, we can try to reduce the amount of water when washing or taking a bath. One more good idea is buying ecofriendly cleaning liquids that we use at home – all these measures can help to decrease water pollution.		Вода покрывает около 70% поверхности Земли. Это очень важный ресурс для людей и окружающей среды. Одна из самых острых проблем современной жизни – загрязнение и особенно загрязнение воды. Многие люди не могут пить воду из рек, около которых они живут, а также
пить воду из-под крана, потому что большинство морей и рек используются как свалки для индустриальных и ядерных отходов. Эти вещества вредны для живых организмов. В результате происходит отравление воды, что убивает рыбу и морских животных. Когда животные едят других животных, которые уже заражены, химикаты передаются вверх по пищевой цепи и становятся еще вреднее. Более того, эту зараженную рыбу может съесть человек, что вызовет различные заболевания. Загрязнение воды разрушает экосистемы.
Загрязняющие вещества включают в себя удобрения и пестициды, отходы от пищевого производства, свинец и другие тяжелые металлы, и различные химикаты.
Однако мы должны заботиться о своем будущем и о будущем наших детей. Сегодня появляется все больше организаций, которые борются за чистую воду. Они устраивают протесты против больших фабрик, загрязняющих реки, моря и озера. Что мы можем сделать, чтобы предотвратить загрязнение воды? Прежде всего, мы не должны просто бросать мусор, нужно находить мусорные баки. Мы должны благоразумно использовать воду – не держать кран открытым, когда мы его не используем. Более того, мы можем попытаться сократить количество используемой воды, когда стираем или принимаем ванную. Еще одна хорошая идея – покупать экологичные моющие средства, которыми мы пользуемся дома – все эти меры могут помочь предотвратить загрязнение воды.

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  7. Перевод слова water Water – вода Перевод слова Water bill – счет за воду water birds – водоплавающие птицы to re-water car – пополнять запасы воды в вагоне The Water is real warm. Вода действительно теплая. His eyes Watered. Его глаза слезились. Can I have some Water? Можно мне немного воды?...
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  10. Animals need help Earth is in danger – Животные нуждаются в помощи Земля в опасности People have lived on our planet for many years. They lived and live on different continents, in different countries. People depend on their planet, on the sun, on animals and plants around them. People must take care of Earth. Our ecology becomes worse and worse with every new day. Many species of animals and birds […]...
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  20. Значение идиомы hold water [hold water] {v. phr.} 1. To keep water without leaking. Thatpail still holds water. 2. {informal} To prove true; stand testing;bear examination. – Usually used in negative, interrogative, orconditional sentences. Ernest told the police a story that wouldn’thold water....
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  23. Значение идиомы water over the dam [water over the dam] or [water under the bridge] {n. phr.}Something that happened in the past and cannot be changed. Sincethe sweater is too small already, don’t worry about its shrinking;that’s water over the dam. Compare: CRY OVER SPILLED MILK....
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  27. Перевод слова fill Fill – наполнять, заправлять, переполнять Перевод слова Water filled the pool – вода наполнила бассейн fish filled the rivers – реки были полны рыбы to fill a bucket with water – налить полное ведро воды to fill a page with writing – исписать страницу I’ve eaten my Fill. Я наелся. The hall soon Filled. Зал […]...
  28. Перевод идиомы like a fish out of water, значение выражения и пример использования Идиома: like a fish out of water Перевод: не в своей тарелке Пример: I was like a fish out of water when I went to the party with my cousin. Я был не в своей тарелке, когда пошел на вечеринку со своим двоюродным братом....
  29. Значение идиомы water down [water down] {v.} To change and make weaker; weaken. The Senatorargued that the House should water down the bill before passing it. The African American did not accept watered down Civil Rightslegislation. After talking with the management about theirdemands, the workers agreed to water them down. The teacher had towater down the course for a […]...
  30. Значение идиомы throw cold water on [throw cold water on] also [dash cold water on] or [pour cold wateron] {v. phr.} To discourage; say or do something to discourage. Wehad high hopes of victory but our opponents soon threw cold water onthem. Henry’s father threw cold water on his plans to go tocollege by saying he could not afford it....
  31. Значение идиомы go through hell and high water [go through hell and high water] {v. phr.}, {informal} To gothrough danger, or trouble. John is ready to go through hell andhigh water to help his chum. The soldiers went through hell andhigh water to capture the fort. Compare: COME HELL OR HIGH WATER, THROUGH THE MILL....
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  33. Значение идиомы hot water [hot water] {n.} {informal} Trouble. – Used with “in”, “into”,”out”, “of”. John’s thoughtless remark about religion got John intoa lot of hot water. It was the kind of trouble where it takes afriend to get you out of hot water....
  34. Значение идиомы fish out of water [fish out of water] {n. phr.} A person who is out of his properplace in life; someone who does not fit in. Because Ed could notswim, he felt like a fish out of water at the beach. She was theonly girl at the party not in a formal dress and she felt like a fishout […]...
  35. Protection of Environment in the USA Environment pollution problem is paid much attention to in the USA. Different environmentalists and environmental societies, like Wilderness Society, try to improve the situation. The level of damage to the forests in the USA is really high. The construction of new roads and the need of wood influenced the cuttings of large areas of forest. […]...
  36. Мусор/ Litter На английском языке Перевод на русский язык Litter Мусор Everybody knows that our environment today is endangered, but very few people want to know why and how to cope with this problem. Various forms of pollution are happening due to some careless human actions. Littering is one of them. It can lead to water and […]...
  37. Значение идиомы hell and high water [hell and high water] {n. phr.} Troubles or difficulties of anykind. After John’s father died he went through hell and high water, but he managed to keep the family together. Compare: COME HELL ORHIGH WATER....
  38. Значение идиомы make one’s mouth water [make one’s mouth water] {v. phr.} 1. To look or smell very good;make you want very much to eat or drink something you see or smell. The pies in the store window made Dan’s mouth water. The pictureof the ice cream soda made his mouth water. 2. To be attractive; makeyou want to have something […]...
  39. Значение идиомы like water off a duck’s back [like water off a duck’s back] {adv. phr.}, {informal} Withoutchanging your feelings or opinion; without effect. Advice andcorrection roll off him like water off a duck’s back. Many peopleshowed him they didn’t like what he was doing, but their disapprovalpassed off him like water off a duck’s back....
  40. Перевод идиомы throw out the baby with the bath water, значение выражения и пример использования Идиома: throw out the baby with the bath water Перевод: вместе с водой выплеснуть и ребенка; отказываясь от ненужного, лишиться также чего-то полезного, ценного Пример: Keep the good subjects when you revise the course. Don’t throw out the baby with the bath water. Когда будете пересматривать курс, не отказывайтесь от того хорошего, что есть. Не […]...
Загрязнение воды/ Water Pollution
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