Топик Узбекистан — земля древней культуры, расскажет о древних городах: Ташкенте, Бухаре, Хиве и Самарканде, которые стремятся посетить туристы из многих стран мира. Например, в Бухаре до нашего времени сохранились многие старинные мечети, медресе и мавзолеи. А древняя Хива в 17-ом веке была столицей Хивинского ханства. Сейчас под защитой государства находятся почти все памятники искусства, археологии и природы, из которых большая часть – памятники архитектуры, считающиеся реликвиями восточного зодчества. Многие из памятников были восстановлены только в последнее время силами узбекских ученых и реставраторов.
Uzbekistan is the land of ancient culture. At the present time more than 200,000 tourists almost from 80 countries visit Uzbekistan every year. They want to see the remarkable monuments of the past in Bukhara, Samarkand, Khiva, Tashkent.
Bukhara is one of the ancient towns of Uzbekistan. The period of its existence is more than 2000 years. This period was noted for the development of craft, trade, literature, science and art. The outstanding poets Firdousi and Rudaki, the famous scholar Abu-Ali Ibn-Sina (Avicenna) and many others lived and worked there. Numerous mosques, madrasahs and mausoleums survived in Bukhara to the present time. Its masterpieces of architecture are the mausoleum of Ismail Samani, the Kalyan minaret, the madrasah of Ulugbek and others. They are famous not only in our country but abroad too. One more ancient town of Uzbekistan — Khiva lies thirty-two kilometers from Urgench.
According to the archaeologists Khiva was founded in the 5th or 6th century. By the early 17th century, Khiva had become the capital of the Khanate of Khiva, ruled by a branch of the Astrakhans, a Genghisid dynasty. There are many unique mosques, mausoleums and madrasahs in Khiva. They make Khiva a museum and attract many tourists.
At present 7056 monuments of art, archeology and nature are under state protection in Uzbekistan. 1503 of them are architectural monuments. The Ichan-Kala complex in Khiva, the site of the ancient town of Afrasiyab in Samarkand and the center of ancient Bukhara are declared state reserves. They are relics of oriental architecture. More than 240 relics of the past were restored in the last years. There is a research design institute and a number of restoration workshops in Uzbekistan. They preserve and restore architectural monuments. Every year about six million roubles are spent on restoration of the monuments of ancient culture of Uzbekistan.
Education in the united states of america.
Достопримечательности беларуси на английском языке.
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- Перевод слова ancientAncient — древний, старинный Перевод слова Ancient languages — древние языки ancient city — древний город ancient monuments — старинные памятники Ancient Troy was a great city. Древняя Троя была великим городом. She invoked an Ancient law Она ссылается на древний закон. He presently returned with a very Ancient bottle. Вскоре он вернулся со старинной ... Читать далее...
- UzbekistanТопик Узбекистан познакомит вас с одной из республик Центральной Азии. Всего их пять: Казахстан, Киргизия, Таджикистан, Туркмения и Узбекистан. Узбекистан имеет общие границы со всеми 4-мя республиками, а на юге граничит с Афганистаном. В Узбекистане летом – очень жарко, а зима чаще бывает холодной, но иногда и теплой — это признаки умеренно-континетального климата. В республике ... Читать далее...
- Перевод слова cultureCulture — культура; сельхозкультура, разводить, выращивать Перевод слова Ancient culture — древняя культура culture of silk — культура шелка culture medium — питательная среда (для бактерий) corporate culture — корпоративная культура It’s important to learn about other Cultures. Важно изучать другие культуры. Greece is the cradle of European Culture. Греция — колыбель европейской культуры. She ... Читать далее...
- German Corporate Culture — Немецкая корпоративная культураGerman Corporate Culture differs from Anglo-American Corporate Culture significantly. The main difference is that the controlling and managing functions are divided between two branches of authorities. So the management system consists of 2 parts: the Supervision Council and the Governance Cabinet. In German Corporate Culture control share holding is concentrated in the hands of wealthy ... Читать далее...
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- Ancient EgyptThe people of ancient Egypt The Egyptian population lived on both sides of the Nile valley and in the delta region. The ancient Egyptians had dark skin and dark hair. Most of them belonged to one of the three main classes. The upper class consisted of the pharaoh and his family, rich landowners, priests and ... Читать далее...
- Древние люди/ Ancient PeopleНа английском языке Перевод на русский язык Ancient People Древние люди Our world started millions years ago and it is very interesting to know how the first people appeared, what they did and how they survived. Scientists say that the very first people appeared more than million years ago. They didn’t look like modern people, ... Читать далее...
- Перевод слова monumentMonument — памятник Перевод слова Ancient monument — древний памятник literary monument — литературный памятник to rear a monument — воздвигнуть памятник The Monument bore an inscription. На памятнике была надпись. Ancient Monuments are protected by law. Древние памятники охраняются законом. They have erected a Monument in his honor. Они возвели памятник в его честь....
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- Значение идиомы culture vulture[culture vulture] {n.}, {slang}, {informal} A person who is an avid cultural sightseer, one who seeks out cultural opportunities ostentatiously, such as going to the opera or seeing every museum in a town visited, and brags about it. Aunt Mathilda is a regular culture vulture; she spends every summer in a different European capital going ... Читать далее...
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- TurkeyTurkey is a very beautiful, historical, and interesting country with many ancient attractions. The culture of Turkey takes its roots from the Ottoman Empire. Straddling many countries, Turkey is the bridge between Europe and Asia. 75 million people live there. Turkey has many cities with ancient history, and largest and arguably the most beautiful city ... Читать далее...
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- Australia the land of blue mountains — Австралия земля голубых горThe Great Barrier Reef on the coast of Queensland is a garden under the sea. There are 1,400 different kinds of fish,. and more than 300 kinds of coral. Tropical fruit and flowers grow on the beautiful islands. It’s not surprising that more holiday-makers come to Queensland every year. Tasmania, the island south of Australia, ... Читать далее...
- Перевод слова famousFamous — знаменитый, известный; превосходный Перевод слова A town famous for its monuments — город, славящийся своими памятниками famous writer — известный писатель he has a famous appetite — у него великолепный аппетит He is Famous as an actor. Он известен как актер. That was a Famous victory. Это была замечательная победа. Venice abounds in ... Читать далее...
- Washington (3)Washington, D. C., is the capital of the US. Its grew to become one of the most important and beautiful cities in the world. It is the site of impressive government buildings, magnificent monuments, important historical places, fine museums and malls. Every year Washington is visited by millions of tourists from all parts of the ... Читать далее...
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- Culture — Учреждения культурыAll manner of general and esoteric societies, institutions, museums and foundations can be found in England. One of its more prestigious learned societies is the Royal Society (1660), which awards fellowships, medals and endowed lectureships based on scientific and technological achievements. The British Museum contains a wealth of archaeological and ethnographic specimens. Its extensive library ... Читать далее...
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- Памятник/ MonumentНа английском языке Перевод на русский язык Monument Памятник When I think of visual images connected with different places, I see remarkable buildings and monuments. From ancient times people have created works of art to illustrate significant events. Monuments and sculptures are among these creations. They’ve been formed for different purposes. Some monuments were worshipped ... Читать далее...
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Uzbekistan Is The Land Of Ancient Culture