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Букингемский дворец/ Buckingham Palace

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Buckingham PalaceБукингемский дворец
Buckingham Palace is one of the major tourist attractions in London. It is the official residency o the British monarchy. At the moment British monarchy is led by Queen Elizabeth II. Each time the royal family is in the palace, a flag flies on the roof. The palace was built in 1705 by the Duke of Buckingham. In 1761 King George III bought this palace for his wife. It became a private house of Queen Charlotte and was known as “The Queen’s House”. During the 19th century the house was enlarged and became the official royal residence. Queen Victoria was the first monarch to reside in the palace. She moved there in 1837
leaving Kensington Palace, where she grew up. Buckingham Palace has nearly 600 rooms, including a throne room, a ballroom, a dining-room, picture gallery and even a swimming-pool. Some of its rooms can be visited in summertime, only when the Queen is not at home. One of the most interesting parts of the palace is the Queen’s Gallery, where works of art of the royal collection can be seen. Royal garden and stables are also curious sights. Every year more than 50 000 invited guests are entertained at garden parties, receptions and banquets. Many tourists come here to see the Queen Victoria Memorial which is set right in front of the Buckingham Palace. Every day at 11 am Changing of the Guard ceremony takes place. It is the time when colorfully dressed New Guard parades along the building and replace the existing Old Guard. The ceremony is accompanied by music and attracts a lot of viewers.		Букингемский дворец является одним из основных туристических достопримечательностей в Лондоне. Это официальная резиденция британской монархии. В настоящее время британская монархия возглавляется королевой Елизаветой II. Каждый раз, когда королевская семья во дворце, на крыше
флаг развевается. Дворец был построен в 1705 герцогом Букингемским. В 1761 году король Георг III купил этот дворец для своей жены. Он стал частным домом Королевы Шарлотты и был известен как “Дом королевы”. В 19-м веке дом был расширен и стал официальной резиденцией королевской семьи. Королева Виктория стала первым монархом, проживающим во дворце. Она переехала туда в 1837 году, покинув Кенсингтонский дворец, где она выросла. Букингемский дворец имеет около 600 комнат, включая тронный зал, банкетный зал, столовая, картинная галерея и даже бассейн. Некоторые из этих комнат можно посещать в летнее время, только тогда, когда королева не дома. Одной из самых интересных частей дворца является Галерея Королевы, где можно увидеть произведения искусства из Королевской коллекции. Королевский сад и конюшни также являются любопытным зрелищем. Каждый год более 50 000 приглашенных гостей развлекаются на вечеринках в саду, приемах и банкетах. Многие туристы приезжают сюда, чтобы увидеть Мемориал королевы Виктории, который установлен прямо перед Букингемским дворцом. Ежедневно в 11 утра проходит церемония Смены караула. Это время, когда красочно одетая Новая гвардия караула марширует вдоль здания и заменяет существующую Старую гвардию. Церемония сопровождается музыкой и привлекает большое количество зрителей.

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  1. Топик “Бакингемский Дворец” (Buckingham Palace) Букингемский Дворец является резиденцией английских королей и королев с тех пор, как королева Виктория взошла на трон в 1937 году. Его 600 комнат и земли находятся на месте Букингемского Дома, построенного в 1703 году Джоном Шефилдом Герцогом Букингемским. Король Георг III купил этот дом в 1762 году. Современный дворец – строительные работы начались в 1825 […]...
  2. Buckingham Palace Топик Букингемский дворец рассказывает об одном из немногих действующих королевских дворцов в современном мире. Это официальная резиденция Ее Величества королевы Елизаветы II в Лондоне. Когда монарх находится во дворце, над крышей дворца развевается королевский штандарт. Изначально дворец строился для герцога Букингемского, в 1762 году был приобретен королем Георгом III, достроен и, при вступлении на трон […]...
  3. Перевод слова palace Palace – дворец, особняк Перевод слова Royal palace – королевский дворец to turn a barn into a palace – превратить сарай в роскошный особняк the Imperial Palace in Tokyo – императорский дворец в Токио palace coup – дворцовый переворот The treasury was in the basement of the Palace. Сокровищница находилась в подвале дворца. They slipped […]...
  4. Вестминстерский дворец/ Westminster Palace На английском языке Перевод на русский язык Westminster Palace Вестминстерский дворец One of the most beautiful buildings in London is Westminster Palace. It’s a huge structure on the bank of the river Thames in Westminster district of London. The building connects with the Trafalgar Square and Whitehall Street. Originally, from 1529 the palace has been […]...
  5. Parliament. The Palace of Westminster. – Парламент. Вестминстерский дворец Britain is administered from the Palace of Westminster in London. This is also known as the Houses of Parliament. Parliament is made up of two chambers – the House of Commons and the House of Lords. The members of the House of Lords are not elected: they qualify to sit in the House because they […]...
  6. London’s Attractions London is not only the political, financial and manufacturing centre of Great Britain. It is the main tourist attraction of the country, too. London’s many places of interest attract thousands of tourists every year. Tourists usually want to see Westminster Abbey, the Houses of Parliament, Buckingham Palace, St. Paul’s Cathedral, the Tower of London. Westminster […]...
  7. London (5) London is a royal city. The British queen has a palace there – Buckingham Palace, which is the official London home of the Royal family. It is a vast 600 roomed palace but it has no style and is quite uninteresting. The 1st sovereign to live in the Palace was Queen Victoria. There is the […]...
  8. English Traditions – Английские традиции (2) One of the most peculiar features of life in England which immediately strikes any visitor to this country is the cherishing and preserving of many traditions, sometimes very archaic as they may seem. Uniforms are not particularly characteristic of this fact. However, when one sees the warders at the Tower of London with their funny […]...
  9. English Traditions – Английские традиции One of the most peculiar features of life in England which immediately strikes any visitor to this country is the cherishing and preserving of many traditions, sometimes very archaic as they may seem. Uniforms are not particularly characteristic of this fact. However, when one sees the warders at the Tower of London with their funny […]...
  10. Политическая система Великобритании/ Political System of Great Britain На английском языке Перевод на русский язык Political System of Great Britain Политическая система Великобритании Great Britain is a parliamentary monarchy. There are two heads in the country. One is the Queen, and the other is the Parliament. Almost all the power belongs to the Parliament, as the Queen is only a formal ruler of […]...
  11. Лондон. Достопримечательности Лондона/ London. Sights of London Лондон. Достопримечательности Лондона London. Sights of London Лондон является столицей Великобритании, крупнейшим городом Европейского союза и одним из ведущих туристических направлений в мире. Город стоит на реке Темзе и был основан римлянами. Изначально он назывался Лондиниумом. Сегодня, этот город глобального масштаба привлекает людей со всего мира развитым искусством, образованием, финансовой сферой, средствами массовой информации и, […]...
  12. London (9) London, the capital of Great Britain, is situated on the Thames River. It is the largest city in Europe with a population of eight and a quarter million. It is divided into four parts: the City, Westminster, the West End and the East End. The City is the business and commercial heart of London. Many […]...
  13. Достопримечательности Великобритании/ Places of Interest in Great Britain На английском языке Перевод на русский язык Places of Interest in Great Britain Достопримечательности Великобритании Great Britain is the main English-speaking country in the world. It consists of England, Scotland and Wales. There are many interesting sights in each of these countries and their capitals: London, Edinburgh and Cardiff. Millions of people visit Britain every […]...
  14. Queen Victoria Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria) was born on the 24 May 1819. Queen Victoria was a strong queen. You can see her monument in front of the Buckingham Palace. Queen Victoria ascended the throne in 1837 and reigned until her death in 1901. She ruled for the longest period in the English history, for 64 years. Victoria […]...
  15. Westminster The political centre of London is Westminster. It is the part of London where there are a lot of offices. If you go down Whitehall from Trafalgar Square on the right you will see a small street where the British Prime Minister lives. He lives at number 10, Downing Street. Whitehall is a wide street […]...
  16. Sightseeing in London – Достопримечательности Лондона London is one of the most interesting cities in Europe. You can start your sightseeing tour from the City where some famous ancient buildings are situated. Perhaps the most striking of them is St. Paul’s Cathedral, the greatest of English churches. It is Sir Christopher Wren’s masterpiece. It stands at the top of Ludgate Hill […]...
  17. London, Capital of Great Britain – Лондон – столица Великобритании London is the capital of Great Britain, its political, economic, and commercial centre. It is one of the largest cities in the world and the largest city in Europe. Its population is about 8 million. London is divided into several parts: the City, Westminster, the West End, and the East End. The heart of London […]...
  18. Биография Елизаветы II/ The Biography of Elizabeth II На английском языке Перевод на русский язык The Biography of Elizabeth II Биография Елизаветы II Elizabeth II is the Queen of the United Kingdom. She was born on April 21st, 1926. Her full name is Elizabeth Alexandra Mary and she is the monarch of sixteen sovereign states, their respective overseas territories and dependencies. She is […]...
  19. Перевод слова ceremony Ceremony – церемония, торжество Перевод слова Without ceremony – запросто, без церемоний wedding ceremony – обряд бракосочетания formal ceremony – официальная церемония The Ceremony is about to begin. Церемония вот-вот начнется. He disposed of it without Ceremony. Он распоряжался без церемоний. The Ceremony was of short duration. Церемония была короткой. Интересные факты Свадьба (Ceremony) – […]...
  20. Grenade hero awarded George Cross L/Cpl Matthew Croucher with his backpack, torn by the grenade A Royal Marine who threw himself on a grenade to save his comrades’ lives is to receive the George Cross. Lance Corporal Matthew Croucher, 24, from Solihull, in the West Midlands triggered a trip wire in Helmand Province, Afghanistan, in February. He immediately dropped to […]...
  21. Перевод слова royal Royal – королевский, царственный, величественный Перевод слова Royal ceremonial – королевский церемониал royal Demesne – земельная собственность королевской семьи his bearing is royal – у него величественная осанка He has glaumed at our Royal crown. Он совершил покушение на члена нашей королевской семьи. The Royal house was not yet extinct. Королевская династия еще не пресеклась. […]...
  22. London (11) THE PLACES TO VISIT. London is the capital of England. It is its political and business centre. The heart of London is the City. It is the oldest part of London. Many people work in the City but very few live there. There are a lot of banks and other offices there are too. You […]...
  23. Великобритания. Достопримечательности/ Great Britain. Sights Великобритания. Достопримечательности Great Britain. Sights Великобритания является самым крупным островом в Европе. Будучи частью суверенного государства Соединенного Королевства, она расположена в Атлантическом океане на Британских островах. Она включает в себя территорию Англии, Шотландии, Уэльса и окружена более чем 1000 маленьких островков. Ирландия находится в западной части. Каждый год более 20 миллионов человек посещают Великобританию. Это […]...
  24. London (2) London draws people from all over the world. Some come on business, some come to study, to work or on holiday. London is naturally a very English city and it is very cosmopolitan, containing goods, food and entertainment, as well as people, from many countries of the world. London spreads its influence over much of […]...
  25. Elizabeth II, Elizabeth I, Queen Victoria Elizabeth 2 is the Queen of Great Britain. She was born in Windsor on 21 April 1926. Her full name is Elizabeth-Mary-Alexander Windsor. Her pet name is Lilibet. She was educated at home, taught to read and write by her parents. She knew foreign languages. Elizabeth was made her speech on the radio in 1940. […]...
  26. Достопримечательности Австралии/ Places of Interest in Australia На английском языке Перевод на русский язык Places of Interest in Australia Достопримечательности Австралии Australia is one of the biggest countries in the world. Besides, it’s the only country, which is also a continent. For many other world countries Australia is a remote land to visit, nevertheless, millions of people gladly fly there to see […]...
  27. Royalty and W At Heathrow Airport in England, a 300-foot red carpet was stretched out to Air Force One and President Bush strode to a warm but dignified handshake from Queen Elizabeth II. They rode in a silver 1934 Bentley to the edge of central London where they boarded an open 17th century coach hitched to six magnificent […]...
  28. Places of Interest in Great Britain – Достопримечательности Великобритании (4) Great Britain is rich in world-famous places. Hide Park is the London’s largest and most fashionable park. It was once a royal hunting forest. There are restaurants and bars at each end of the Serpentine lake. You can hire a boat there. Number 10, Downing Street has been the home of the British Prime Minister […]...
  29. Перевод слова guard Guard – охрана, защита Перевод слова Guard dog – караульная собака soldier on guard at the door – боец, стоящий на страже у дверей the guard at the door – часовой у двери frontier guard – пограничник The Guard dog came for me. Сторожевая собака бросилась ко мне. The Guard checked our passes. Охранник проверил […]...
  30. “Лондон и его достопримечательности” (London and its attractions) The capital of Great Britain is full of popular and world-famous tourist attractions, both educational and entertaining. Most of them are located close to the river Thames, others are in different parts of London and in its suburbs. The city was founded about 2 000 years ago, so there are a lot of interesting historic […]...
  31. Значение идиомы on guard [on guard] {adj. phr.} Watchful; watching. The police warnedpeople to he on guard for pickpockets during the Christmas rush. Two men are on guard at the door. Contrast: OFF GUARD....
  32. Королевская семья/ The Royal Family На английском языке Перевод на русский язык The Royal Family Королевская семья One of the most interesting dynasties in the world is the British royal family. We all know that the present monarch of the United Kingdom and of several other British states is Queen Elizabeth II. She was born on April 21st, 1926. This […]...
  33. Перевод слова gallery Gallery – галерея Перевод слова Picture gallery – картинная галерея railed gallery – галерея с балюстрадой fresco gallery – галерея, украшенная фресками He suggested a visit to the Gallery. Он посоветовал посетить галерею. The Gallery houses about 800 works of modern art. В галерее собрано около 800 работ современного искусства. Seven priced works have been […]...
  34. Диалог на английском языке с переводом “Достопримечательности Лондона (London Attractions)” По-английски Перевод на русский Jack: London is an amazing city! Don’t you think Mike? Джек: Лондон – удивительный город. Тебе так не кажется, Майк? Mike: It is, by all means. We’ve been here for five days already and still haven’t seen even the half of its attractions. Майк: Да, несомненно. Мы здесь уже пятый день, […]...
  35. Достопримечательности Шотландии/ Places of Interest in Scotland На английском языке Перевод на русский язык Places of Interest in Scotland Достопримечательности Шотландии Scotland is one of the most interesting countries within the UK. It borders with England and is washed by the North Sea, the Atlantic Ocean, the North Channel and Irish Sea. The largest city in the country is Glasgow. The second […]...
  36. Places of Interest in London – Достопримечательности Лондона Hyde Park It’s the London’s largest and most fashionable park. It was once a royal hunting forest. There are restaurants and bars at each end of the Serpentine lake. Hire a boat. Downing Street Number 10, Downing Street has been the home of the British Prime Minister since 1735. The Houses of Parliament Its official […]...
  37. Белый дом/ The White House На английском языке Перевод на русский язык The White House Белый дом The White House is the official office and residence of the president of the United States of America. Many years ago it was known as the Presidential Palace or the Executive Mansion. It is situated in Washington, D. C. at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, […]...
  38. Значение идиомы off guard [off guard] {adj.} In a careless attitude; not alert to comingdanger; not watching. In the second that the boxer was off guard, his opponent landed a knockout punch. Timmy s question caught Jeanoff guard, and she told him the secret before she knew it. Contrast:ON GUARD....
  39. Scotland Scotland is one of the four parts of the GB. Scotland’s area is more than half as big as England’s. The main cities of the country are its capital Edinburgh and the main industrial center Glasgow. Scottish towns look very different from English towns. Some words about Edinburgh. Edinburgh, capital of Scotland, is one of […]...
  40. Перевод слова garden Garden – сад Перевод слова At the bottom of his garden – в конце сада the boweriest part of the garden – самая тенистая часть сада to maintain a garden – ухаживать за садом vegetable garden – огород My hobby is Gardening. Мое хобби – садоводство. The Garden enchanted her. Сад очаровал ее. The Garden […]...
Букингемский дворец/ Buckingham Palace
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