Home ⇒ 📌Топики по английскому языку ⇒ “Город Москва” (Moscow City)

“Город Москва” (Moscow City)

Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world and this is the capital of Russia. It is a political, industrial, cultural, educational, sports and scientific center of our country. The population of Moscow is more than 10 million people. It is situated in the western part of the country, on the Moskva river. The city was founded by Prince Yuri Dolgorukiy and it was first mentioned in the chronicles in 1147.

Five million foreign tourists visit Moscow every year. Red Square and the Kremlin are in the heart of Moscow. Russian president and the government work here. So these are the first places of interest for tourists from all over the world. And the main clock of the Spasskaya Tower in Red Square is the icon of our capital. You can also find a unique architectural wonder – St. Basil’s Cathedral and the oldest monument to the liberators Minin and Pozharsky. Visitors of the Kremlin can see the Tzar-Cannon and the Tzar-Bell on its territory. The magnificent Cathedral

of Christ the Saviour is another symbol of Moscow. This is the tallest Orthodox church in the world which is situated on the bank of the Moskva river.

Moscow is proud of its countless museums and galleries: the History Museum, the Armoury Chamber, the Diamond Fund, the Space Museum. Art lovers usually visit the outstanding Tretyakov State Gallery, the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts and the Andrei Rublev Museum. A fabulous collection of paintings, icons and sculptures is exhibited there.

There are also a lot of drama theatres and opera houses in Moscow which are worth visiting. The Bolshoi and the Maliy Theatres are world-famous, of course, but there are about 70 other professional theatres in Moscow.

There are many prestigious high schools in the city which provide a perfect level of education. Lomonosov Moscow State University is probably the most famous and it offers a wide range of modern occupations.

Moscow is very noisy and crowded. There are thousands of cars, buses, trams and trolley-buses moving along its wide streets. Moscow Metro is famous for its beautiful interior and convenience. Today it has about 200 underground stations and the total length of underground lines here is more than 200 kilometres.

A business district Moscow City is a modern architectural masterpiece to admire. A lot of amazing glass-fronted skyscrapers have been built there.

Moscow

is the capital of my Motherland and that is why I am very proud of it. It is dear to the heart of every Russian citizen.

Перевод

Москва – один из крупнейших городов планеты, столица России. Это политический, промышленный, культурный, образовательный, спортивный и научный центр нашего государства. Население Москвы составляет более 10 миллионов человек. Она расположена в западной части страны, на реке Москва. Город был основан князем Юрием Долгоруким и впервые упомянут в хрониках в 1147 году.

Пять миллионов туристов посещают Москву каждый год. Красная площадь и Кремль являются сердцем Москвы. Российский президент и правительство работают здесь. Поэтому это первые места для посещения туристов со всего мира. А главные часы на Спасской башне на Красной площади стали иконой нашей столицы. Вы также можете найти уникальное архитектурное чудо – Собор Василия Блаженного и старейший памятник освободителям Минину и Пожарскому. Гости Кремля могут увидеть Царь-Пушку и Царь-Колокол на его территории. Великолепный Храм Христа Спасителя является еще одним символом Москвы. Это самый высокий православный храм в мире, расположенный на берегу реки Москва.

Москва гордится своими бесчисленными музеями и галереями: Музеем истории, Оружейной палатой, Алмазным фондом, Музеем космонавтики. Ценители искусства обычно посещают знаменитую Государственную Третьяковскую Галерею, Пушкинский Музей Изящных Искусств и Музей Андрея Рублева. В них представлена потрясающая коллекция полотен, икон и скульптур.

Достойны посещения также и московские драматические театры и оперные театры. Разумеется, Большой и Малый театры являются всемирно известными, однако в Москве существуют около 70 других профессиональных театров.

В городе имеется множество престижных высших учебных заведений, обеспечивающих высокий уровень образования. Московский Государственный Университет им. Ломоносова является, возможно, наиболее известным и предлагает широкий выбор современных специальностей.

Москва очень шумная и многолюдная. По ее широким улицам передвигаются тысячи автомобилей, автобусов, трамваев и троллейбусов. Московское метро знаменито своим красивым интерьером и удобством. Сегодня в нем около 200 подземных станций, а общая протяженность подземных линий превышает 200 км.

Деловой район Москва Сити – это современный архитектурный шедевр, которым стоит восхищаться. Здесь возведено много удивительных застекленных небоскребов.

Москва – столица моей Родины, и поэтому я очень горжусь ею. Она дорога сердцу каждого гражданина России.


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“Город Москва” (Moscow City)
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